The acute phase response of haptoglobin and serum amyloid A (SAA) in cattle undergoing experimental infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus
Identifieur interne : 001916 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001915; suivant : 001917The acute phase response of haptoglobin and serum amyloid A (SAA) in cattle undergoing experimental infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus
Auteurs : Peter M. H Heegaard [Danemark] ; Dale L. Godson [Canada] ; Mathilda J. M Toussaint [Pays-Bas] ; Kirsten Tj Rneh J [Danemark] ; Lars E. Larsen [Danemark] ; Birgitte Viuff [Danemark] ; Leif R Nsholt [Danemark]Source :
- Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology [ 0165-2427 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Acute phase protein, Acute phase protein response, Acute phase proteins, Acute phase response, Acute phase responses, Alsemgeest, Assay, Bacterial infections, Bovine, Bovine haptoglobin, Brsv, Brsv infection, Clinical signs, Conner, Control animals, Detection limit, Domestic animals, Eckersall, Elsevier science, Experimental infection, Fever days, Godson, Gruys, Haptoglobin, Haptoglobin concentrations, Haptoglobin response, Haptoglobin side, Heegaard, Horadagoda, Horizontal line, Immunology, Immunopathology, Infection, Monoclonal antibody, Pathological lesions, Pathology score, Phase protein, Phase proteins, Phase response, Phase responses, Present study, Room temperature, Secondary response, Serum amyloid, Serum concentration, Serum concentrations, Serum haptoglobin, Syncytial virus, Veterinary immunology, Viral, Viral infection, Viral infections.
Abstract
Abstract: The ability of a pure virus infection to induce an acute phase protein response is of interest as viral infections are normally considered to be less efficient in inducing an acute phase protein response than bacterial infections. This was studied in a bovine model for infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), analysing the induction of the two most dominant bovine acute phase proteins haptoglobin and serum amyloid A (SAA). Strong and reproducible acute phase responses were detected for both proteins, peaking at around 7–8 days after inoculation of BRSV, while no response was seen in mock-inoculated control animals. The serum concentrations reached for SAA and haptoglobin during the BRSV-induced acute phase response were generally the same or higher than previously reported for bacterial infections in calves. The magnitude and the duration of the haptoglobin response was found to correlate well with the severity of clinical signs (fever) and with the extent of lung consolidation while SAA responded most rapidly to infection.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0165-2427(00)00226-9
Affiliations:
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This was studied in a bovine model for infection with bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), analysing the induction of the two most dominant bovine acute phase proteins haptoglobin and serum amyloid A (SAA). Strong and reproducible acute phase responses were detected for both proteins, peaking at around 7–8 days after inoculation of BRSV, while no response was seen in mock-inoculated control animals. The serum concentrations reached for SAA and haptoglobin during the BRSV-induced acute phase response were generally the same or higher than previously reported for bacterial infections in calves. The magnitude and the duration of the haptoglobin response was found to correlate well with the severity of clinical signs (fever) and with the extent of lung consolidation while SAA responded most rapidly to infection.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Canada</li><li>Danemark</li><li>Pays-Bas</li></country><region><li>Utrecht (province)</li></region><settlement><li>Utrecht</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Utrecht</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Danemark"><noRegion><name sortKey="Heegaard, Peter M H" sort="Heegaard, Peter M H" uniqKey="Heegaard P" first="Peter M. H" last="Heegaard">Peter M. H Heegaard</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Heegaard, Peter M H" sort="Heegaard, Peter M H" uniqKey="Heegaard P" first="Peter M. H" last="Heegaard">Peter M. H Heegaard</name><name sortKey="Larsen, Lars E" sort="Larsen, Lars E" uniqKey="Larsen L" first="Lars E" last="Larsen">Lars E. Larsen</name><name sortKey="R Nsholt, Leif" sort="R Nsholt, Leif" uniqKey="R Nsholt L" first="Leif" last="R Nsholt">Leif R Nsholt</name><name sortKey="Tj Rneh J, Kirsten" sort="Tj Rneh J, Kirsten" uniqKey="Tj Rneh J K" first="Kirsten" last="Tj Rneh J">Kirsten Tj Rneh J</name><name sortKey="Viuff, Birgitte" sort="Viuff, Birgitte" uniqKey="Viuff B" first="Birgitte" last="Viuff">Birgitte Viuff</name></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Godson, Dale L" sort="Godson, Dale L" uniqKey="Godson D" first="Dale L" last="Godson">Dale L. Godson</name></noRegion></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Utrecht (province)"><name sortKey="Toussaint, Mathilda J M" sort="Toussaint, Mathilda J M" uniqKey="Toussaint M" first="Mathilda J. M" last="Toussaint">Mathilda J. M Toussaint</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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